B2B Data Glossary

Clear definitions for the terms you'll encounter when evaluating B2B data tools. No marketing fluff.

Account Intelligence

Data Enrichment

Comprehensive data about a target company, including firmographics, technographics, intent signals, and organizational structure.

Account Mapping

CRM Platforms

The process of identifying and visualizing the key stakeholders, decision-makers, and influencers within a target account.

Account Scoring

ABM & Targeting

A methodology for ranking target accounts based on their fit and likelihood to buy, used in ABM and enterprise sales.

Account-Based Marketing (ABM)

ABM & Targeting

A B2B marketing strategy that focuses on targeted accounts rather than broad-based lead generation.

ARR/MRR

CRM Platforms

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) and Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) measure the predictable, recurring revenue from subscriptions.

Buyer Intent

Intent Data

Signals that indicate a prospect is actively researching or considering a purchase in your category.

Buyer Journey

Intent Data

The process a B2B buyer goes through from initial awareness of a problem to selecting and purchasing a solution.

Buying Committee

CRM Platforms

The group of people within a company who are involved in making a B2B purchase decision.

Churn Rate

CRM Platforms

The percentage of customers who stop using a product or cancel their subscription during a given time period.

Composable CDP

reverse-etl

A Customer Data Platform architecture that runs on your existing data warehouse instead of copying data into a separate system.

Conversation Intelligence

List Building & Prospecting

Technology that records, transcribes, and analyzes sales conversations to surface coaching insights and deal intelligence.

CRM Hygiene

Data Cleaning & Hygiene

The practice of maintaining clean, accurate, and complete data in your CRM through regular audits, deduplication, and data standards.

Customer Data Platform (CDP)

Data Enrichment

A platform that unifies customer data from multiple sources into a single, persistent profile.

Dark Funnel

Intent Data

The buying activity and research that happens outside your trackable marketing channels, invisible to attribution tools.

Data Clean Room

Data Enrichment

A secure environment where multiple parties can share and analyze combined datasets without exposing raw data to each other.

Data Deduplication

Data Quality & Governance

The process of identifying and merging or removing duplicate records in a database or CRM.

Data Enrichment

Data Enrichment

The process of appending additional data points to existing records in your CRM or database.

Data Governance

Data Quality & Governance

The framework of policies, processes, and standards that ensure data is accurate, secure, compliant, and consistently managed across an organization.

Data Hygiene

Data Cleaning & Hygiene

The ongoing practice of maintaining clean, accurate, and up-to-date data in your CRM and databases.

Data Lakehouse

data-integration

A data architecture that combines the low-cost storage of data lakes with the structured querying and performance of data warehouses.

Data Mesh

Data Orchestration

A decentralized data architecture where domain teams own and manage their own data products.

Data Orchestration

Data Orchestration

The automated coordination of data flows between multiple systems, tools, and processes.

Data Validation

Data Validation

The process of verifying that data is accurate, complete, and in the correct format.

Data Warehouse

Data Quality & Governance

A centralized repository that stores structured data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.

Deal Desk

CRM Platforms

A centralized function that manages complex deal approvals, pricing exceptions, and contract negotiations for non-standard sales transactions.

Firmographic Data

Data Enrichment

Descriptive attributes about a company, such as industry, revenue, employee count, and location.

Go-to-Market (GTM) Strategy

List Building & Prospecting

The plan a company uses to bring a product to market, including target audience, messaging, pricing, and distribution channels.

Ideal Customer Profile (ICP)

Data Enrichment

A detailed description of the type of company that's the best fit for your product or service.

Intent Data

Intent Data

Behavioral signals that indicate a company or person is actively researching a specific topic or solution.

Lead Routing

CRM Platforms

The automated process of assigning incoming leads to the right sales rep based on predefined rules.

Lead Scoring

CRM Platforms

A methodology for ranking leads based on their likelihood to convert to a customer.

MQL & SQL (Marketing and Sales Qualified Leads)

CRM Platforms

Lead qualification stages that define when marketing hands a lead to sales (MQL) and when sales confirms it's worth pursuing (SQL).

Multi-Threading (Sales)

sales-engagement

The practice of building relationships with multiple stakeholders within a target account, not just a single champion.

Net Revenue Retention (NRR)

CRM Platforms

The percentage of recurring revenue retained from existing customers over a period, including expansion, contraction, and churn.

Pipeline Velocity

CRM Platforms

A metric that measures how fast revenue moves through your sales pipeline, calculated as (opportunities × win rate × average deal size) / sales cycle length.

Product-Led Growth (PLG)

Data Enrichment

A business strategy where the product itself drives user acquisition, activation, and expansion rather than traditional sales teams.

Product-Qualified Lead (PQL)

CRM Platforms

A potential customer who has demonstrated purchase intent through actual product usage, not just marketing engagement.

Revenue Attribution

Data Quality & Governance

The process of connecting closed revenue back to the marketing and sales touchpoints that influenced the deal.

Revenue Operations (RevOps)

CRM Platforms

A business function that aligns sales, marketing, and customer success operations to drive predictable revenue growth.

Reverse ETL

Data Orchestration

The process of syncing data from a data warehouse back into operational business tools like CRMs and marketing platforms.

Sales Automation

CRM Platforms

Technology that automates repetitive sales tasks like follow-up emails, data entry, lead routing, and activity logging.

Sales Cadence

CRM Platforms

A structured sequence of outreach touchpoints (emails, calls, social touches) designed to engage a prospect over a defined period.

Sales Enablement

List Building & Prospecting

The process of providing sales teams with the content, tools, training, and data they need to close deals effectively.

Sales Engagement

List Building & Prospecting

Software platforms that help sales teams execute multi-channel outreach cadences at scale.

Sales Forecasting

CRM Platforms

The process of estimating future sales revenue based on pipeline data, historical performance, and market conditions.

Sales Intelligence

Data Enrichment

Technology and data that helps sales teams identify, target, and engage the right buyers at the right time.

Sales Ops vs RevOps

CRM Platforms

Sales ops focuses on sales team efficiency. RevOps aligns sales, marketing, and customer success operations under one umbrella.

Sales Pipeline

CRM Platforms

A visual representation of where prospects are in the sales process, from initial contact to closed deal.

Sales Signal

Intent Data

Any data point or event that indicates a prospect or account may be ready to buy.

Sales Territory Planning

CRM Platforms

The process of dividing your total addressable market into defined territories assigned to specific sales reps or teams.

Sales Velocity

CRM Platforms

A formula that measures how quickly your sales team generates revenue, combining deal count, win rate, average deal size, and sales cycle length.

Signal-Based Selling

Intent Data

A sales approach that uses real-time buying signals to prioritize outreach and personalize messaging based on prospect behavior.

Technographic Data

Data Enrichment

Information about what technology products and platforms a company uses.

Waterfall Enrichment

Data Enrichment

A data enrichment strategy that queries multiple data providers in sequence, using the best result from each.

Zero-Party Data

Data Enrichment

Data that a customer intentionally and proactively shares with a brand, like preferences, survey responses, and purchase intentions.